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Email webaccess@jcu.edu to report a web accessibility problem.

Statement on JCU Website and Other Accessibility Efforts

Consistent with its mission, John Carroll University seeks to ensure that every student, faculty, staff member and visitor feels welcome and has the equal access to work and educational opportunities. Accessibility helps make every member of the campus community feel welcome by providing all with access to educational and employment information and services.

The University has moved recently toward an expanded comprehensive website accessibility plan as a next step toward creating a more inclusive atmosphere where every student can effectively learn and thrive, every employee can perform to full potential, and every visitor on the JCU website feels welcome.

JCU has designed a new website and a comprehensive plan to make accessible our website and other information technology on campus and online. The University's new website is WCAG 2.0 compliant. The University is working on making accessible certain legacy PDF documents that existed on the prior website so they are properly tagged or titled. The University is working with other third-party contractors to assure any external vendors maintain WCAG 2.0 accessibility compliance. The University also has engaged in training sessions for power users on the new website and web accessibility measures.

The University is taking these initiatives as good-faith efforts to become fully accessible to individuals with disabilities and in full compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Current initiatives include: providing guidance on accessibility requirements for web content providers for use in web pages; developing a plan for accessibility updates as identified; training employees on accessibility best practices whenever possible;  adding accessibility requirements for vendors where appropriate; and providing a mechanism for reporting accessibility issues with the website.

The University has formed a Task Force to review and implement web accessibility initiatives. The Task Force includes:

Garry Homany, Director of Regulatory Affairs/Risk Management, and ADA Disability Coordinator – ghomany@jcu.edu or (216) 397-1982

Allison West Kaskey, Director of Student Accessibility Services, and ADA Disability Coordinator – awest@jcu.edu or (216) 397-4967

Todd Bruce, Assistant Provost for Institutional Effectiveness and Advising - rbruce@jcu.edu or (216) 397-1600

Sarah Forrer, Assistant Vice President of Marketing and Creative Services – sforrer@jcu.edu or (216) 397-4321

John Sully, Associate CIO – jsully@jcu.edu or (216) 397-1965

Colleen Treml, General Counsel – ctreml@jcu.edu or (216) 397-1595

Mike TouVelle, Assistant General Counsel – mtouvelle@jcu.edu or (216) 397-1994

If you have comments or input regarding web accessibility issues or initiatives, please contact any member of the Web Accessibility Task Force.

If you have a concern about accessibility of a particular web page or site, please submit the concern to:

For Students:

Allison West Kaskey Director of Student Accessibility Services, and ADA Disability Coordinator awest@jcu.edu or (216) 397-4967

For Staff and Faculty:

Garry Homany Director of Regulatory Affairs/Risk Management, and ADA Disability Coordinator ghomany@jcu.edu or (216) 397-1982

This checklist, which Michigan State University has graciously allowed John Carroll University to utilize, is intended to be a starting point for making documents and websites accessible, and should be used in conjunction with the other materials and trainings offered. This checklist is a summary of common accessibility issues; the University requires full compliance with Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0. If you have questions, please ask Student Accessibility Services, Integrated Marketing and Communications or the IT Helpdesk.

Text and Contrast

Check that text has a strong contrast against the page background. Providing enough contrast between text and the background enables content to be read by those with moderate visual impairments and in low light conditions. It’s recommended to use black text on a white background.

Rationale: Contrasting colors text and background colors make the text more readable for color-blind and low-vision users.

Text Styles

Use more than color to denote differences, emphasis, and content meaning. In addition to contrasting colors, consider adding text, shapes, and patterns.

Rationale: This helps color-blind and low-vision users recognize where you are emphasizing specific text.

Heading Styles

Use descriptive heading styles to designate content organization. Using headings (e.g., Heading 1, Heading 2) indicates the hierarchy of content. Predefined style headings in text editors allow readers to more clearly understand the structure of your document or web page. On long pages of content, consider using a table of contents to help readers jump more quickly between headings.

Rationale: Screen readers have to be given instructions to know which content is most important and how it should be organized. Headings provide screen readers with this information and help users with visual impairments navigate through your content more quickly.

List Styles

Use bulleted or numbered list styles to denote list structure. This also ensures consistent formatting and helps screen readers understand content structure and organization.

Rationale: Screen readers have to be given instructions to know how to organize content. Formatting lists provides screen readers with this information and helps users with visual impairments navigate through your content more quickly.

Alternative Text

Provide alternative text (“alt text”) for images, graphs, and charts. Descriptive alt text explains what is being illustrated and is read when using non-visual browsers. If images are decorative and don’t directly relate to the content, add that information to the alt text.

Rationale: Screen readers “read” the images, graphs, and charts using the alternative text that you have provided. This explains the purpose of your image, graph, or chart to users with visual impairments.

Multiple Avenues for Multimedia

Supply multiple avenues for multimedia content (e.g., audio with a transcript, video with captioning). Video, audio, and interactive media requires captioning or an alternative method to deliver the same information.

Rationale: Captions and transcripts benefit a wide variety of users, including non-native speakers, users with hearing impairments, and users in sound-sensitive environments.

Added Context

Use descriptive titles, headers, and link text to provide added context. Link text describes what you are linking to, which helps readers scan and anticipate where they will go when clicking a link. Link text like “Click here” provides little context to where the link is actually going. Do not solely rely on references to shape, size, or position to describe content.

Rationale: Descriptive link text also provides the main context for screen readers. Screen readers linearize content and do not communicate all aspects of shape, size, or position of visual elements.

Tables

Format and use simple tables with column and row headers. Split nested tables up into simple tables, and don’t use tables to control layout.

Rationale: Complex tables can be difficult for readers to follow and comprehend, especially for screen reader users who have to remember the headers.

Other Considerations

While part of WCAG 2.0 guidelines, these best practices may also make sense to implement.

Capitalization

Use capitalization sparingly. Capitalizing all letters in a word or sentence can be visually difficult to read, and it causes a screen reader to read each individual letter instead of the word.

External Links

Any text, media, or activities that you provide from an external website or resource should be accessible.

Keyboard Navigable Content

Make sure content can be navigated via a keyboard. Keyboard navigation is the primary means used for navigating content on a web page by users who have visual or mobility impairments.